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Logistics Transportation Review | Thursday, June 08, 2023
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Implementing lean principles, demand forecasting, inventory optimisation, transportation optimisation, efficient warehouse management, performance measurement, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement can streamline efficiency in supply chain and logistics management.
FREMONT, CA: Streamlining efficiency in strategic supply chain and logistics management is crucial for organisations functioning in a global marketplace. By boosting efficiency, organisations can bring down costs, improve customer service, reduce lead times, and garner a competitive edge. There are many strategies that companies can use to streamline efficiency in their supply chains.
Lean Principle
Establishing lean principles in supply chain and logistics management can remove waste, boost process flow, and improve efficiency. Practices like just-in-time (JIT) inventory, value stream mapping, and continuous flow can bring down excess inventory, reduce lead times, and optimise overall operational efficiency.
Demand Forecasting
Precise demand forecasting is critical for efficient supply chain management. By recognising customer demand patterns, organisations can synchronise their inventory, production, and distribution in accordance with each other. Implementing advanced forecasting methods, such as data analytics, statistical modelling, and collaborative forecasting with important customers, can aid in boosting accuracy and decreasing inventory holding costs.
Optimisation of Inventory
Sustaining optimum inventory at all times is crucial in balancing supply and demand. Organisations can use numerous inventory optimisation methods such as economic order quantity (EOQ), ABC analysis, and safety stock calculations, to ascertain the correct amount of inventory is available at the right time.
By preventing stockouts and decreasing excess inventory, organisations can boost efficiency, and reduce holding costs.
Optimisation of Transportation
The optimisation of transportation is one of the essential factors of supply chain efficiency. Organisations should reassess transportation routes, modes, and carriers to recognise the most timely and economical options for the company.
Integration of route optimisation, shipments, and freight pooling can reduce transportation costs and improve efficiency. Coordinating with logistics service providers and employing technology for real-time tracking and visibility can increasingly improve transportation efficiency.
Efficiency Regarding Warehouse and Distribution Centre
Optimising warehouse and distribution centre functions is critical for effective logistics management. Strategies like efficient slotting, layout optimisation, automated picking systems, and cross-docking can decrease handling time, boost accuracy, and improve throughput.
Using warehouse management systems (WMS) and employing barcode or RFID technology can further boost inventory precision and visibility.
Measurement of Performance and Associated KPIs
Setting up key performance indicators (KPIs) and periodically measuring performance is vital in boosting efficiency. Metrics such as on-time delivery, order fill rate, inventory turnover, and total logistics cost offer valuable insights into the performance of the supply chain. By keeping a close eye on these key performance indicators (KPIs), companies can pinpoint areas that require enhancement, establish goals, and monitor their progress over time.
Culture of Continuous Improvement
Fostering a culture of continuous improvement is vital for sustained efficient gains. Organisations should promote innovation and employee involvement and develop processes to recognise and implement improvement opportunities.
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